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Automotive Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) Testing

Industries serviced: Chemicals; Aerospace & Automotive; Industrial & Manufacturing

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Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) testing for the Automotive and other industries.

Intertek works with customers on VOC issues to minimize problems before they arise in the field, providing VOC and aldehyde-ketone emission testing for a wide variety of materials and products. Gaseous constituents emitted from test samples are captured and identified. Each method requires the analysis of the chamber outlet air by GCMS and HPLC. The customer is provided a summary of the VOCs analyses so that an engineering judgment can be made as to the usability of the material.

Intertek VOC tests service clients from the automotive, electronic devices, polymers and other industries:

  • Japanese Industrial Standard (JIS)
  • JIS A 1901: Building Products
  • Toyota
  • Mitsubishi
  • Mazda
  • MES CF 080: Vehicle Compartment
  • BMW
  • GS 97014-2: SHED chambers
  • GS 97014-3: Air Exchange
  • Nissan
  • NES M042: Interior Parts
  • Various VDA Protocols
  • ECMA International
  • ECMA-328: Electronic Equipment
  • Japan Electronics and Information Technologies Association (JEITA)
  • PC-VOC-G-2005: Personal Computers
  • Volatile Organic Compounds Analysis

The following VOC tests are provided:

OEM/SPEC TEST METHOD DESCRIPTION
Nissan NES M0402 Method #2 - 10L bag- DNPH & VOC analysis - 1 part & 1 background
Nissan NES M0402 Method #1 - 2000L bag- DNPH & VOC Analysis - 1 part & 1 background
Toyota TSM 0508G Various size bag - DNPH & VOC analysis - 1 part & 1 background
Honda DWG 0094Z SNA 0000 3 day bag prep - DNPH & VOC Analysis
Mazda MES CF 080 A 20L pot - DNPH & VOC analysis - Blank & Test part
JEITA PC-VOC-G-2005 23 C - 0.5 to 1 air change per hour - Background & 5 hr VOC analysis
GM GMW8081 VOC analysis by Headspace GCMS
GM GMW3205 Resistance to Odor Propagation of Interior Materials (need code A, B, or C from drawing to run the test)
European VDA-275 Formaldehyde release by modified flask / UV Vis Spec method
European VDA-277 VOC analysis by Headspace GC
European VDA-278 VOC and FOG emissions by Thermal Desorption GCMS
European VDA-270 Determination of the odour characteristics of trim materials in motor vehicles
Daimler PB VWL 709 Analysis of the emission of volatile and condensable
substances from vehicle interior materials by thermodesorption
VW PV 3341 Emissions of Organic Compounds by Headspace GCMS
VW PV 3900 Odor Test
VW PV 3015 Condensable Constituents
VW PV 3925 Measuring Emissions of Formaldehyde by Bottle/UV-Vis Spec.
GM GMW15654 Full vehicle air sampling, VOC and SVOC analysis by GCMS (analysis only)
GM GMW15600 Full vehicle air sampling, Aldehydes/ketones DNPH-HPLC (analysis only)
GM GMW15634 Interior Materials VOC and SVOC by TD-GCMS (direct sampling) Thermodesorption
GM GMW15635 Interior Materials Aldehydes/Ketones by Bottle/DHPH-HPLC (lab sampling)
CARB CARB310 Determination of VOC in consumer products and reactive organic compounds in aerosol coating products
Paint/coat D3960 Determining Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) Content of
Paints and Related Coatings (better for water based)
EPA Method 24 DETERMINATION OF VOLATILE MATTER CONTENT, WATER CONTENT, DENSITY, VOLUME SOLIDS, AND WEIGHT SOLIDS OF SURFACE COATINGS (better for solvent based paint)
Paint/coat D6886 Speciation of the Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) in
Low VOC Content Waterborne Air-Dry Coatings by Gas
Chromatograpy1
EPA Method 8260c VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS BY GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY/
MASS SPECTROMETRY (GC/MS) (sampled by EPA 5021 VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS IN SOILS AND OTHER SOLID MATRICES
USING EQUILIBRIUM HEADSPACE ANALYSIS)
SCAQMD 313-91 DETERMINATION OF VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS (VOC)
BY GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY/MASS SPECTROMETRY (Headspace or direct liquid injection GC/MS)
VOLVO VCS 1027, 2739 Formaldehyde emissions by Bottle/Spectrometer method
VOLVO VCS 1027, 2749 VOC analysis by Headspace GC
BMW GS97014-2 SHED test, HC emission by FID, 1-6 parts in Micro-SHEDS (small parts)
BMW GS97014-2 SHED test, HC emission by FID, 1 part in Mini-SHED (larger parts)
E2/BLDNG Mat. EN-120 Wood based Panels, Determination of Formaldehyde Content. - Extraction Method called the perforator method. (reflux, UV/Vis spectrophotometry)
SCAQMD 304 DETERMINATION OF VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS (VOC) IN VARIOUS MATERIALS (method 303 is a subtest)
Air D5466 Determination of Volatile Organic Chemicals in Atmospheres (Canister Sampling Methodology)
SAE J1756 Fogging (like PV 3015)

 

INDUSTRY VOC PROTOCOL VOC EVAPORATIVE EMISSION TESTING
JEITA ECMA JEITA and ECMA VOC Protocol Testing
ASTM D1475 Density of Paint, Varnish, Lacquer, and Related Products
ASTM D1489 Nonvolatile Content of Aqueous Adhesives
ASTM D153 Specific Gravity of Pigments
ASTM D1644 Nonvolatile Content of Varnishes
ASTM D2369 Volatile Content of Paints
ASTM D2832 Nonvolatile Content of Paint and Paint Materials
ASTM D2834 Nonvolatile Matter in Water-Emulsion, Solvent-Based, Polymer-Emulsion Floor Polishes
ASTM D2908 Volatile Organic Matter in Water by Gas Chromatography
ASTM D3062 Solids Content of Aerosol Coatings
ASTM D3069 Delivery Rate of Aerosol Products
ASTM D3271 Solvent-Base Paints Solvent Analysis
ASTM D3695 Volatile Alcohols in Water
ASTM D3742 1,1,1-Trichloroethane Content
ASTM D3792 Water Content of Waterborne Paint
ASTM D3960 Volatile Organic Contents (VOC) of Paints and Related Coatings
ASTM D4017 Water in Paints and Paint Materials by Karl Fischer Method
ASTM E203 Water Using Karl Fischer Reagent
ASTM E260 General Gas Chromatography Procedures, Rec. Practice for
CARB 310 Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC) in Consumer Products
EPA 40CFR 60 Appendix A Method 24: VOC of Coatings
SCAQMD 303 Exempt Compounds
SCAQMD 304 Volatile Organic Compounds
SCAQMD 306 Pentanes in Expandable Styrene Polymers
SCAQMD 308 Compounds by Gas Chromatography
SCAQMD 310 Perchloroethylene
SCAQMD 312 Percent Monomer in Polyester Resins

to see how Intertek can help your organization with Automotive Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) Testing.

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